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Basis
of the Society Article 7 states:
Belief
that the theories of Sacerdotalism concerning the mechanical
conveyance of grace in Baptism, Confirmation, the Supper of the
Lord, and Ordination, whether these be professed in doctrine or
implied in ritual, are “grounded upon no warranty of Scripture, but,
rather, are repugnant to the Word of God”.
‘Sacerdotalism’
is “the idea that the Christian minister is in any sense a
mediator between God and man . . . there is no hint in scripture
that he is an indispensable link between an individual Christian and
his God.”* The word is derived from the Latin sacerdos, which
refers to a sacrificing priest. The quote in our Article, which
comes from the famous ‘39 Articles’, is couched in apparently
negative terms to 21st Century ears. That is because it is a very
serious issue to take Christ’s rightful place as the one
mediator.
The
issue is whether the minister’s role in Christian gatherings
detracts from or points to the finished work of Christ. For
‘sacerdotalists’ the emphasis is on what the minister does at
meetings, whether baptisms, healings, the Lord’s Supper or
whatever. When this Article was written in the 1920’s, moves were
being made in the Church of England to follow a more sacerdotal
line. This envisaged an increased role for the ‘priest’, making
him more indispensable.
The
Reformed Anglican emphasis is that the Christian minister is not
doing things in meetings, but rather proclaiming what God has
already done and urging people to live in the light of this. At the
Lord’s Supper, for example, the minister is reminding us of what
Christ has done ‘once for all’, not carrying out another
sacrifice. Thus, when the celebrant wears special clothes to carry
out this function we may be implying things in ritual that the Bible
does not allow.
Christians
in every age need to beware this tendency. I have noticed posters
near my local station advertising a meeting where one will witness
and experience ‘miracles, healing, faith’, the emphasis being on
performance. Are we not guilty of the same danger in our meetings
through personality cults or musical performances etc? Is our focus
on the Lord Jesus Christ and what he has done for us as revealed in
scripture, or have we begun to detract from this by professing or
implying that there are other ways? That is why our slogan is
‘God’s Word to God’s World’ and not ‘The Traditions of Men
to God’s World’.
*
“In Understanding Be Men”. T C Hammond
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